[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.sonix.sk\/ako-si-poradit-s-podmacanou-zahradou\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.sonix.sk\/ako-si-poradit-s-podmacanou-zahradou\/","headline":"Ako si poradi\u0165 s podm\u00e1\u010danou z\u00e1hradou?","name":"Ako si poradi\u0165 s podm\u00e1\u010danou z\u00e1hradou?","description":"Zahradn\u00ed\u010denie je ve\u013emi zauj\u00edmav\u00e1 a kreat\u00edvna \u010dinnos\u0165 na vyplnenie vo\u013en\u00e9ho \u010dasu. Niekedy ale m\u00f4\u017ee by\u0165 celkom n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e9 presne ur\u010di\u0165 podmienky alebo prostredie, ktor\u00e9 z\u00e1hrada poskytuje. Napr\u00edklad mno\u017estvo vody je ve\u013emi \u0161pecifick\u00e1 po\u017eiadavka a potreby rastl\u00edn sa m\u00f4\u017eu meni\u0165 v z\u00e1vislosti od sp\u00f4sobu pestovania, typu p\u00f4dy ale aj podnebia. \u00a0 Ve\u013emi jednoduch\u00fd sp\u00f4sob ako zisti\u0165 priepustnos\u0165 […]","datePublished":"2018-09-06","dateModified":"2018-09-06","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.sonix.sk\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.sonix.sk\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/f14f9548cfce1bfc4b3267434069a757db9568e455121a8852ede019c83b3b5e?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/f14f9548cfce1bfc4b3267434069a757db9568e455121a8852ede019c83b3b5e?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"sonix.sk","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.sonix.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a292936_w2007_t1541511936.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.sonix.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a292936_w2007_t1541511936.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.sonix.sk\/ako-si-poradit-s-podmacanou-zahradou\/","wordCount":395,"articleBody":"Zahradn\u00ed\u010denie je ve\u013emi zauj\u00edmav\u00e1 a kreat\u00edvna \u010dinnos\u0165 na vyplnenie vo\u013en\u00e9ho \u010dasu. Niekedy ale m\u00f4\u017ee by\u0165 celkom n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e9 presne ur\u010di\u0165 podmienky alebo prostredie, ktor\u00e9 z\u00e1hrada poskytuje. Napr\u00edklad mno\u017estvo vody je ve\u013emi \u0161pecifick\u00e1 po\u017eiadavka a potreby rastl\u00edn sa m\u00f4\u017eu meni\u0165 v z\u00e1vislosti od sp\u00f4sobu pestovania, typu p\u00f4dy ale aj podnebia.\u00a0Ve\u013emi jednoduch\u00fd sp\u00f4sob ako zisti\u0165 priepustnos\u0165 p\u00f4dy vo va\u0161ej z\u00e1hrade je jamkov\u00fd test. Vykopte pribli\u017ene 30cm hlbok\u00fa dieru do zeme, napl\u0148te ju vodou a nechajte vsiaknu\u0165. Potom do diery op\u00e4tovne nalejte vodu a sledujte \u010das, za ktor\u00fd voda vsiakne do zeme. V\u00fdsledok v\u00e1m poskytne pribli\u017en\u00fa predstavu o priepustnosti:\u2022ak voda odte\u010die za menej ako min\u00fatu pestovanie rastl\u00edn by malo by\u0165 v poriadku\u2022ak voda odtek\u00e1 5 a\u017e 15 min\u00fat suchomilnej\u0161ie rastliny bud\u00fa prospieva\u0165 o nie\u010do menej\u2022ak voda odtek\u00e1 ve\u013emi pomaly, od 15 a\u017e do 60 min\u00fat rastliny, ktor\u00e9 potrebuj\u00fa dobre odvodnen\u00fa p\u00f4du bud\u00fa potrebova\u0165 omnoho menej z\u00e1vlahy ako v in\u00fdch p\u00f4dach\u2022ak voda nevsakuje takmer v\u00f4bec, p\u00f4da je zamokren\u00e1 a bude sa v nej dari\u0165 mo\u010diarnym rastlin\u00e1m alebo rastlin\u00e1m, ktor\u00e9 rast\u00fa pozd\u013a\u017e vodn\u00fdch tokov\u00a0Iba zdrav\u00e1 zem poskytuje rastlin\u00e1m dostatok vody, kysl\u00edka a \u017eiv\u00edn, ktor\u00e9 potrebuj\u00fa k svojmu \u00faspe\u0161n\u00e9mu rastu. Ak je v\u0161ak zem m\u00e1lo priepustn\u00e1, ku kore\u0148om sa nedost\u00e1va kysl\u00edk a tak\u00e1to p\u00f4da podporuje hnilobn\u00e9 procesy. Sp\u00f4sobov ako ju odvodni\u0165 je nieko\u013eko:\u00a0\u2022vykopte cca 20-30 cm hlbok\u00fa priekopu s postupn\u00fdm poklesom o 1 a\u017e 3 % pozd\u013a\u017e va\u0161ej z\u00e1hrady a napl\u0148te ju kame\u0148mi strednej ve\u013ekosti. Prebyto\u010dn\u00e1 voda do nej odte\u010die a nebude sa dr\u017ea\u0165 uprostred va\u0161ej z\u00e1hrady.\u2022dobrou vo\u013ebou s\u00fa aj vyv\u00fd\u0161en\u00e9 z\u00e1hony alebo zdvihnutie celej z\u00e1hradnej plochy nad \u00farove\u0148 okolitej p\u00f4dy\u2022zapracovanie dobre vyzret\u00e9ho kompostu pomocou r\u00fd\u013ea do h\u013abky cca 10-20 cm m\u00f4\u017ee tie\u017e napom\u00f4c\u0165 odvodneniu a prevzdu\u0161neniu. Pred jeho zapracovan\u00edm v\u0161ak najprv zem prer\u00fd\u013eujte a nechajte ju de\u0148-dva vysu\u0161i\u0165.\u2022\u010fal\u0161ou z mo\u017enost\u00ed je aj v\u00fdber rastl\u00edn, ktor\u00e9 pom\u00e1haj\u00fa svojimi kore\u0148mi vysu\u0161i\u0165 p\u00f4du                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Ako si poradi\u0165 s podm\u00e1\u010danou z\u00e1hradou?","item":"https:\/\/www.sonix.sk\/ako-si-poradit-s-podmacanou-zahradou\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]